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Hot tubs, pools, and the machines that clean them

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Start HerePractical guides to pool chemistry, filters, robotic cleaners and hot tub care. Find the next step for your pool.

The Guide Library

14 Guides
Water Chemistry19 Min Read

Liquid Chlorine vs Tablets: CYA, Speed and Dosing

Switching stops new CYA from being added through trichlor, but liquid chlorine does not remove CYA already in the water.

Pool Filters19 Min Read

How to Change Pool Filter Sand: What Your Model Changes

Before you open the tank, use the filter manual to confirm the approved media and quantity, access steps, pressure-release procedure and startup sequence.

Water Chemistry19 Min Read

Clear Cloudy Pool Water After Shock in the Right Order

By about 48 hours, persistent haze despite corrected chemistry and proven filtration calls for fresh water analysis and closer equipment inspection.

Water Chemistry8 Min Read

Can Pool Chlorine Tablets Catch Fire From Water?

See how plain water triggered trichlor decomposition and fire, then check whether a garage or shed exposes chlorine tablets to leaks or flooding.

Robot Cleaners10 Min Read

Does the FCC Robot Ban Affect Pool Cleaners?

Check whether an underwater, waterline, or surface-skimming pool robot is excluded, grandfathered, or at risk under the FCC authorization rule.

Water Chemistry8 Min Read

Is It Safe to Use a Hot Tub That Has Been Sitting?

Use a practical safety check for sanitizer, temperature, circulation, warning signs, and maintenance history before entering an idle hot tub.

Robot Cleaners9 Min Read

Robotic Pool Cleaner Battery Fire Risk and Recalls

See which pool robot recalls are confirmed, when charging becomes unsafe, where to charge, and which battery symptoms mean stop using it now.

Hot Tubs14 Min Read

Average Hot Tub Temperature Is a Preferred Range

For many adults, 100-102°F is commonly recommended. A sensible starting point is 98-100°F, while 104°F is a ceiling, not a target.

Hot Tubs18 Min Read

How Long a Hot Tub Takes to Heat Up and What Changes It

Build your estimate from the required temperature rise and your model's specified or measured hourly gain, allowing for real-world heat loss.

Water Chemistry21 Min Read

Taylor K-2005C Pool Water Test Instructions

Sanitizer colors above the comparator scale can be checked with documented approximate twofold and fivefold dilution methods.

Robot Cleaners25 Min Read

Best Robotic Pool Cleaners by Pool and Job in 2026

Premier, Sigma and Quantum recur for inground pools. Escape is the recurring above-ground option, while Cayman is value-oriented. Compare coverage and debris fit.

Water Chemistry21 Min Read

Clear Cloudy Pool Water Fast by Finding the Cause

Test water and verify flow first. Repeated blind shocking wastes time when results do not show a sanitation or organic-contamination problem.

Hot Tubs1 Min Read

How to Diagnose and Repair a Hot Tub Heater

FLO/FLC codes mean flow, not heat. A dirty filter causes half of these cases; low water, closed valves, an airlock or a tired circulation pump can too.

Pool Filters20 Min Read

Pool Filter Balls vs Sand: Weight, Cleaning and Fit

Sand is the safer default. Filter balls can solve lifting and access problems, but compatibility depends on the exact filter and fiber product.